Saturday, February 25, 2006

Congress Not Yet For A Republic


The Nepali Congress is a democratic party. And so it may decide not to go for a republic, but it will have to explain why. I hope the two factions reunite. But after they do, they are going to have to face this question. Are they or are they not for a republic?

Reunification Formula

Girija tried the amnesty formula last year, and it did not work, predictably so. You start by accepting the fact that there are two separate political parties. And then you give a formula. It could be 50-50, or 60-40. Or it could be one formula for the central committee, and one for each of the district committees. I think it will be simpler to have one formula nationwide. I would go for 60-40.

Form a reunification committee under the chairmanship of Krishna Prasad Bhattarai. 11 members, 6 from the Koirala Congress, 4 from the Deuba Congress, and Bhattarai chairing it.

A new central committee would be formed, and a new district committee in each of the 75 districts. 60 percent would be from the Koirala Congress, 40 percent from the Deuba Congress. That would also percolate down to the town and village committees.

The name would be Nepali Congress. The flag and election symbol would be what the party originally had. Girija woud still be president. But Deuba would have to be Vice President, and Bimalendra Nidhi General Secretary, or at least one of them. For a party that has its base in the Terai, you need a Madhesi at the top.

Reunification For The Movement

If Nepal were an electoral democracy and not a hijacked one, I would have loved it if the two Congress factions stayed separate. I am a Sadbhavana person. But these times are different. The two Congress factions need to become one for the sake of the democracy movement.

After reunification, the Congress regains its status as the largest party. The bogus claim that it still is larger than the UML despite the vertical split could rest.

And then the Congress could really lead. After all, the Congress is the first political party in Nepal to have demanded a constituent assembly. They asked for it half a century ago.

The Repubic Question

My home is in the democratic camp. And the seven party alliance is the legitimate leader of that camp. And I am not in Nepal. So I defer to the seven party alliance. I might offer my suggestions and rationale, I might agree, disagree, praise, criticize. But at the end of the day it is the seven party alliance leadership that decides. And I come around to the decisions they take. I support in all ways I can.

The country and its political parties deserve that kind of respect. The people deserve that.

This thinking also colors my stands on the republic question.

If the king were to accept a few things, I can still imagine a small role for the monarchy. One, the army has to be detached from the monarchy for good. Two, the 1990 constitution has to go.

At this blog I have even managed to design a monarchy that sticks around, but costs the country nothing without any stoppage to its state allowances. I guess I am just trying to aid the process of thinking through on the burning question of a republic.

On the other hand, if the king is going to keep going down his so-called roadmap, if he is going to keep arresting leaders, if he is going to keep talking nonsense, if he is going to keep trying to split up the seven party alliance instead of inviting it for an unconditional, respectful dialogue, then the democratic camp will have no choice but to go for a republic. And the Nepali Congress will have to become a republican party at that point. Or it would be unfit to lead the movement.

The political reality is if the king keeps acting unreasonable, the country will have to become a republic before it takes itself through a constituent assembly.

His first step towards reason would be to release all political prisoners.

They Will Follow

If The Congress were to go for a republic, the smaller parties like the NMKP and Sadbhavana (Anandi) will follow, I think. But it is unrealistic to expect the smaller parties to take the lead.

In The News

Security man killed, three injured in Nepalgunj clash NepalNews
Maoists seize nine oil tankers in Banke
“We Want To Prevent Nepal From Becoming A Crazy Totalitarian State .”
Alliance unveils fresh protest programmes
NBA asks HM the King to be ready to resolve present crisis
Positive environment for parliamentary polls: Home Minister Thapa

Maoists attack security post in Nepal, one killed Hindu, India
Nepal's opposition alliance to launch fresh round of protests Hindu, India
Nepal's Maoist rebels mock king World Peace Herald, DC
Can US Candor Spur Realignment In Nepal? NewsBlaze, CA

BBC Nepali

प्रकाशमान सिंह, सशांक कोइरालासंग-22.02.06
जेम्स मोरिआर्टीसंगको वार्ता-19.02.06
प्रचण्डको अन्तरर्वार्ताबारे-15.02.06
प्रचण्डको अन्तरर्वार्तामा आधारित-13.02.06
काठमाण्डौं निर्वाचन बहस-12.02.06
माघ ७ को कर्फ्यु-20.01.06
गिरिजाप्रसाद कोइरालासंग-18.01.06

Visitors

25 February06:20Rovaniemen kaupunki, Rovaniemi, Finland
25 February06:33Bharti Enterprises, India
25 February06:58MetTel, Inc., New York, United States
25 February07:26ONPT, Morocco


25 February08:10Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd, India
25 February08:14Planet Internet, Netherlands, The
25 February08:55NTT Communications, Japan
25 February09:29ProXad, France
25 February10:35Chello Broadband GmbH, Austria
25 February12:08Tufts University, Medford, United States
25 February12:22Shaw Fiberlink, Calgary, Canada


25 February13:36Middlebury College, Middlebury, United States
25 February13:39Middlebury College, Middlebury, United States

Video Clips










Thursday, February 23, 2006

March 2 Event In New York City


Alliance for Democracy & Human Rights in Nepal, USA

and

The South Asia Forum (The New School)

Cordially invite you to a discussion:

Nepal at the Crossroads: People Matters

Speakers and sub-topics:

Kanak Mani Dixit

"Chairman Gyanendra vs. The People of Nepal"

Mr. Dixit is a prominent Kathmandu-based journalist who is the editor of the Himal Southasia and publisher of the newsmagazine Himal Khabarpatrika. He is also a children's author and a cultural activist.

Rhoderick Chalmers

"Prospects for Peace: International Perspectives"

Dr. Chalmers is the Deputy South Asia Project Director at the International Crisis Group.

The program will start with a 10-minute performance art by Ashmina Ranjit, a prominent Nepali artist and activist, who is currently a Fulbright Scholar at Columbia University.

Moderator: Professor Carol Breckenridge, Founder, The South Asia Forum

Thursday, March 2nd, 2006

6:45 PM - 8:30 PM

Wollman Hall, The New School

Entrance on 66 West 12th Street,

(between 5th and 6th Avenues)

Nearest Subways: F (6th Avenue Line) train to 14th Street Station; 1, 2, 3, 9 (7th avenue line) trains to 14th Street Station.

Free Admission!

February 1st, 2006 marked the completion of the first year of King Gyanendra's direct rule in Nepal. To many, this day is seen as a black day since, in the name of the "war on terror," the government of King Gyanendra has resorted to curbing civil liberties and heavy-handed crackdowns on the democratic forces in the country. Apart from highlighting some of the key aspects of the political and human rights situation in Nepal, the speakers will reflect upon the effects the political crisis has had on ordinary Nepali lives. Questions and answers will follow the presentations from the speakers.

This event is co-sponsored by: Nepalese Democratic Youth Council, USA

Questions?

Ashok Gurung: gurunga@newschool.edu, Ph. 646-421-5795

Sanjay Parajuli: parajulis@ hotmail.com, Ph. 917-602-2667

Anil Shahi: anil_shahi_et@ hotmail.com, Ph. 917-670-1057

Anand Bist: anand_bist@yahoo.com, Ph. 917-442-7405 1


In The News

Ball now in parties Court: FM Pandey NepalNews
CPN-UML mulls on forming broader front
ADB reminds minister Dhakal of the debt
Nepal has urged India to resume military supplies: Indian Minister
NHRC asks govt to release detained leaders, rights activists
Rights, Democracy and Inclusion Fund (RDIF) launched
Statement by Nilamber Acharya at the launching of the RDIF

EU Debates 'Smart Sanctions' Against Nepal OhmyNews International, South Korea
Nepal Recruits Female Officers to Army OhmyNews International
Nepal courts free 17 leaders Daily Times, Pakistan
Police Arrest Nepal Opposition Leader Houston Chronicle
Nepal opposition leader arrested BBC News
Police arrest senior opposition leader in Nepal Hindustan Times
Nepal Villagers Trapped in the Middle of Conflict Voice of America
Nepal's Kingdom of Discontent Asian Tribune
Nepal at crossroads Khaleej Times
Nepal parties skeptical of King's dialogue offer Hindu
Nepal Asks India for Resumption of Military Assistance NewsLine Nepal, Nepal
Nepal requests India to resume military supplies Kantipur Online
Nepal asks India to resume arms supply Nepaleyes
Nepal has urged India to resume military supplies: Indian Minister Nepalnews.com
NEPAL: Grave danger for civilians due to the conflict Reuters AlertNet
NEPAL: Overview analysis: A people’s war? IRINnews.org
NHRC urge for Nepal's release Nepaleyes, Nepal
UML for a joint democratic front Kantipur Online
Nepal Army Promises Compensation to Civilian Victim Nepal human Rights News, Nepal

Visitors

22 February14:04United States (ned.org)
22 February14:09United States (loralorion.com)
22 February14:17United States (hivresearch.org)
22 February15:00San Francisco State University, San Francisco, United States
22 February16:17Canada (uwo.ca)
22 February16:34Sify Limited, India
22 February17:20Coditel, Belgium
22 February20:58University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
22 February21:08Saitama City, Japan (saitama-u.ac.jp)
22 February21:30Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
22 February21:53Infogrames Melbourne House, Melbourne, Australia
22 February22:19New Zealand (ac.nz)
22 February23:20United States Army, United States
22 February23:39North Dakota University System, United States